Top 11 Best Handheld Ham Radios 2024

Here’s a list of the top 11 portable ham radios that combine power, range, and functionality, ensuring you stay connected when it matters most.

GEAR & TOOLS

9/11/20247 min read

a man using a ham radio during an emergency

Top 11 Handheld Ham Radios for Emergencies: Stay Prepared and Connected

In an emergency, reliable communication is essential. Whether you're dealing with natural disasters, power outages, or off-grid situations, portable ham radios offer a critical lifeline. Here’s a list of the top 11 portable ham radios that combine power, range, and functionality, ensuring you stay connected when it matters most.

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There’s nothing quite like the crackle of static followed by a clear voice breaking through on a ham radio. Over the years, I’ve worked with clients ranging from government agencies to private survival enthusiasts, and one thing has become abundantly clear: understanding how to use a ham radio is a parallel skill to satellite phones during SHTF and just as important should your sat phone fail. There’s a certain power in holding a device that, with the right knowledge, can cut through the chaos of a disaster and connect you with someone miles away. I’ve witnessed firsthand how these radios have provided critical communication when cell towers failed, and it’s a lesson in preparedness that shouldn’t be overlooked.

Ham radios, or amateur radios, have a storied history, initially finding their place in the hands of hobbyists and tinkerers who were drawn to the challenge of mastering radio waves. Today, they’re a cornerstone of disaster readiness for anyone who takes communication seriously. Picture this: a storm has knocked out power and phone lines, leaving neighborhoods isolated. First responders are overwhelmed, and the digital networks we’ve come to rely on are reduced to silence. In such moments, a ham radio can become your only means of reaching help or coordinating with others nearby. A ham radio should definitely be part of your long-term power outage checklist of items to keep.

Using a ham radio isn’t as straightforward as picking up a smartphone. You’ll need to understand frequencies, channels, and protocols, not to mention the importance of securing an FCC license to operate legally. But once you get past the learning curve, the system reveals its strengths. Ham radios operate on a spectrum of frequencies that allow for both short-range and long-range communication, depending on your equipment and the atmospheric conditions. This flexibility is why they’ve been embraced by everyone from emergency response teams to wilderness explorers.

When disasters strike, infrastructure often takes the first hit. Hurricanes, earthquakes, wildfires—these events don’t just disrupt daily life; they obliterate the frameworks that support it. Cell towers collapse, fiber-optic cables sever, and even satellite systems can face interruptions. In such situations, ham radios thrive. Their reliance on radio frequencies and straightforward technology makes them resilient, capable of cutting through the noise when nothing else can.

Beyond the obvious advantage of staying connected, ham radios offer a unique ability to form networks—literally. Operators around the world frequently establish emergency communication groups, known as nets, designed to relay critical information during crises. These networks can share details about weather conditions, supply availability, or evacuation routes. But this kind of utility doesn’t happen by accident. It requires training, practice, and regular participation in drills to ensure operators can work seamlessly when it matters most.

There’s also a human element to ham radio operation that often gets overlooked. Unlike automated systems, ham radios are inherently personal. They require another person on the other end, someone who’s just as invested in making the connection as you are. This shared commitment to communication creates a sense of community among operators, a camaraderie that’s hard to find elsewhere. And in a disaster, knowing there are others listening, ready to assist, can make all the difference. Don't skimp on ways to protect your ham radios, either, if they are plugged in during a solar flare or EMP, you need a way to protect your homes electrical system.

Selecting the right ham radio equipment is as crucial as learning how to use it. Handheld transceivers, often called “HTs,” are a popular choice for beginners due to their portability and ease of use. For those looking to extend their range, mobile or base station radios paired with high-gain antennas can provide significant advantages. But even the best equipment is useless without preparation. Keep spare batteries, learn how to tune your antenna, and practice using your setup under different conditions. The more you familiarize yourself with your gear, the less you’ll fumble when the pressure is on.

While it’s easy to get lost in the technical side of things, don’t underestimate the importance of communication discipline. Clear, concise messaging can save time and lives during an emergency. It’s not about using jargon or showcasing technical prowess—it’s about ensuring your message is understood the first time. Familiarizing yourself with common emergency protocols and practicing them regularly will make you a more effective operator.

Ham radios are more than just a piece of equipment—they’re a bridge in times of crisis, a tool that connects the prepared to the resources they need. I’ve seen them save lives, coordinate rescues, and provide solace in the face of uncertainty. When you pick up that mic and hear another voice answering back, you’ll understand why mastering this skill is worth the effort.

1. Baofeng UV-5R

The Baofeng UV-5R is the go-to entry-level portable ham radio. Known for its affordability and reliability, this dual-band radio (VHF/UHF) operates on both 136-174 MHz and 400-480 MHz, making it versatile for various emergency situations. It offers 128 programmable channels, a 4-watt transmission power, and a compact design, perfect for those new to ham radio or looking for a backup device.

Key Features:

Dual-band VHF/UHF.
Long battery life.
Programmable via PC software.

2. Yaesu FT-60R

The Yaesu FT-60R is a durable, high-quality ham radio designed for emergency use. This dual-band radio (VHF/UHF) covers a wide frequency range (108-520 MHz), making it ideal for scanning local emergency services or contacting other ham operators. Its robust build, long battery life, and weather resistance make it a solid choice for tough environments.

Key Features:

Strong, rugged build.
Extended reception range.
1000 memory channels.

3. Kenwood TH-D74A

The Kenwood TH-D74A is a premium ham radio packed with advanced features like GPS, APRS (Automatic Packet Reporting System), and D-STAR (Digital Smart Technology for Amateur Radio). It operates on three bands: VHF, UHF, and 220 MHz, making it highly versatile. Though pricier, it's an excellent choice for those who want top-notch performance during emergencies.

Key Features:

GPS and APRS functionality.
D-STAR digital mode.
Full-color display.

4. Icom IC-705

The Icom IC-705 is a high-end portable ham radio with an impressive range of features, including HF, VHF, and UHF band capabilities. With a lightweight design and built-in GPS and Bluetooth, it's designed for serious ham operators who want to stay prepared for emergencies. It’s great for both casual and advanced operators looking for a wide range of functionalities.

Key Features:

Covers HF/50/144/430 MHz.
Compact and lightweight.
Built-in GPS and Bluetooth.

5. BaoFeng BF-F8HP

An upgraded version of the UV-5R, the BaoFeng BF-F8HP delivers 8 watts of power, offering better range and signal strength. It's still compact and affordable but provides enhanced features like a longer-lasting battery and improved reception. The BF-F8HP is perfect for those seeking a step-up in performance without a huge investment.

Key Features:

8-watt transmission power.
Tri-color display.
Long-lasting 2000mAh battery.

6. Yaesu VX-6R

The Yaesu VX-6R is a rugged, submersible ham radio with a 5-watt output, ideal for emergency situations in harsh weather conditions. It covers the VHF and UHF bands and features wideband reception for monitoring a variety of frequencies. Its water-resistant design and tough build make it a reliable choice for outdoor and emergency use.

Key Features:

Waterproof and submersible (IPX7).
Wideband reception.
Robust and durable design.

7. Icom IC-2730A

The Icom IC-2730A is a mobile ham radio with a detachable faceplate, making it more versatile for both home and portable use. It covers both the VHF and UHF bands and offers 50 watts of power, ensuring long-range communication during emergencies. While it’s not as compact as handheld models, its power and range make it worth considering.

Key Features:

Dual-band VHF/UHF.
Detachable control head.
50-watt power output.

8. TYT MD-UV390

For those interested in digital modes, the TYT MD-UV390 offers both analog and digital DMR (Digital Mobile Radio) capabilities. This radio is water-resistant, making it perfect for outdoor or emergency scenarios where reliability is key. It operates on VHF/UHF bands and features encryption for secure communication.

Key Features:

DMR and analog modes.
Waterproof design (IP67).
GPS and encryption capabilities.

9. Yaesu FT-3DR

The Yaesu FT-3DR is a feature-rich dual-band handheld ham radio that offers both analog and digital communication. It includes a GPS, APRS, Bluetooth, and a bright, easy-to-read touch screen. Ideal for serious operators, this radio combines advanced features with portability, making it a great choice for emergency situations.

Key Features:

Dual-band VHF/UHF.
Bluetooth and GPS built-in.
Touch screen interface.

10. Wouxun KG-UV8D

The Wouxun KG-UV8D is a powerful and affordable dual-band radio that offers 5 watts of power on both the VHF and UHF bands. Its large, easy-to-read display and user-friendly interface make it a solid choice for beginners or as a reliable backup radio for emergencies. With 999 memory channels and cross-band repeat capability, it’s a versatile device.

Key Features:

999 memory channels.
Cross-band repeater.
Dual-band VHF/UHF.

11. BTECH UV-5X3

For those needing tri-band functionality, the BTECH UV-5X3 adds a third band (220 MHz) to the popular UV-5R series. This ham radio is compact, affordable, and versatile, making it a great choice for emergency preparedness. The UV-5X3 is also compatible with a wide range of accessories, enhancing its usability in the field.

Key Features: