The Best 31 Items to Have During Martial Law

Civilians could face a breakdown in access to basic services such as food, water, medical care, and security. To ensure survival and safety during such a period, it's essential to have key supplies at hand.

GEAR & TOOLS

9/30/20247 min read

husband and wife smiling with night vision goggles or NODs and first aid kit

The Best 31 Items to Have During Martial Law

Introduction to Martial Law

Martial law is an emergency measure imposed by governments, often in response to civil unrest, war, or major disasters, where military forces take control of civilian law enforcement. Under martial law, constitutional rights and normal laws may be suspended, and curfews, restrictions on movement, and increased military presence become common. Civilians could face a breakdown in access to basic services such as food, water, medical care, and security. To ensure survival and safety during such a period, it's essential to have key supplies at hand.

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When it comes to disaster preparedness, I've worked with enough clients and experienced enough scenarios to know that preparation is a necessity. I’ve seen the look in a client’s eyes when they finally grasp the stakes of not being ready for the unknown. The conversation inevitably shifts when the topic of martial law comes up. It’s the kind of scenario that has the power to shake even the most confident among us. Why? Because it triggers thoughts of raids and confiscations, including prepping item. Whether it's supply chain disruptions, restricted movement, or the sudden enforcement of curfews, the importance of critical preparedness becomes clear. In my line of work, readiness is a way of life that should alleviate stress so you can live and enjoy the present while being prepared for the future.

The phrase "martial law" might sound like the premise of a political thriller, but the reality is much grittier. When authority tightens its grip, the rules change overnight. Banks might shutter, roads may be barricaded, and emergency services could become inaccessible. Under such conditions, you can't rely on conveniences like grocery runs or online orders. That’s where your preparation—or lack of it—will determine how you weather the storm.

Food and water preparedness should top the list. Shelf-stable supplies—enough to last a family several weeks—are non-negotiable. It’s not just about having sustenance but ensuring it’s accessible and safely stored. Dehydrated meals and purification tools aren’t exotic purchases; they’re your lifeline. In every real-world scenario I’ve studied, access to clean water was a make-or-break factor. I’ve advised clients to invest in high-quality filters and stockpile water for precisely this reason.

Security and home defense is the other critical pillar. A martial law situation often coincides with civil unrest. The tools you choose to protect yourself must be reliable and legal. Firearms, if legally obtained and responsibly handled, are an option many consider. For those who aren’t comfortable with them, alternatives such as pepper spray or even basic self-defense training can make a world of difference. Your home should also be defensible. Reinforced locks and window barriers can discourage opportunists and buy you time when seconds count.

Communication with satellite phones during SHTF or using ham radios for disasters, often overlooked, becomes a strategic advantage. When cell networks falter or become restricted, alternate methods such as HAM radios or pre-arranged signal plans with neighbors are invaluable. Having a way to monitor events beyond your immediate vicinity can mean the difference between staying safe or walking into harm’s way. I’ve seen clients breathe easier knowing they’re not cut off, no matter how chaotic the situation becomes.

Finally, you need a plan—one that accounts for movement as well as sheltering in place. Maps, both physical and digital, including having a neighbor battle plan and neighbor profile dossier, with pre-marked safe zones and potential supply caches, are a must. Gasoline reserves, sturdy footwear, and durable backpacks equipped with essentials like first-aid kits, multi-tools, and weather-resistant clothing give you the flexibility to adapt. In my experience, those who plan for contingencies—even the ones they hope they’ll never face—are the ones who fare best.

Martial law doesn’t just test your preparedness; it tests your resolve. Those who fail to anticipate the basics often find themselves at the mercy of events beyond their control. Through years of working with clients who want to be ready for anything, I’ve come to see that preparation isn’t just about survival; it’s about maintaining a sense of agency when the world around you seems to spiral. And for those willing to take that first step toward readiness, there’s a certain kind of peace that comes with knowing you’ve done what you can to stand firm in uncertain times.

Below is a list of the 31 best items to have during martial law, starting with the most important for self-defense.

1. Rifle and Pistol

Personal security can quickly become a top priority during martial law. Owning both a reliable rifle and pistol allows for both close and long-range defense. Ensure you have enough ammunition and maintain your firearms to stay safe in unstable conditions.

2. Non-Perishable Food

Food shortages are common during martial law. Stockpile canned goods, freeze-dried foods, grains, and other non-perishable items. Prioritize nutrient-dense options like rice, beans, and protein-rich canned meats.

3. Water Filtration System

A portable water filtration system is critical. Water supplies may be contaminated or inaccessible, and a high-quality filter (e.g., LifeStraw, Sawyer Mini) allows you to purify water from rivers, lakes, or questionable sources.

4. Bottled Water

While a filtration system is essential, storing at least several days' worth of bottled water ensures you have an immediate clean water supply. The recommended minimum is one gallon of water per person per day.

5. First-Aid Kit

A well-stocked first-aid kit is indispensable. Include bandages, antiseptics, pain relievers, wound dressings, and any trauma supplies. In a world where hospitals may be overwhelmed, the ability to handle injuries yourself is vital.

6. Prescription Medications

In the event of martial law, pharmacies might be closed or looted. Make sure to have an extended supply of any essential prescription medications you or your family members need.

7. Over-the-Counter Medications

Stockpile over-the-counter medications such as ibuprofen, acetaminophen, antacids, antihistamines, and cold medicines. These will be invaluable for treating minor health issues when doctors or pharmacies are unavailable.

8. Multi-Tool

A versatile multi-tool, like a Leatherman or Swiss Army knife, is essential for repairs, opening cans, or performing any number of small tasks that may arise during survival situations.

9. Extra Ammunition

In martial law situations, security may be a challenge. Keep plenty of ammunition for both your rifle and pistol, enough for defense and possibly hunting, depending on your environment.

10. Sturdy Footwear

Durable, high-quality boots or shoes are important for mobility and protection. You may need to travel on foot over long distances, so ensure your footwear can handle rough terrain.

11. Portable Radio

Information is power during martial law. A battery-operated or hand-crank emergency radio will keep you connected to any news, alerts, or government instructions if regular communication channels are down.

12. Flashlight & Batteries

With potential power outages, a reliable flashlight is crucial. Invest in a strong LED flashlight and stock up on extra batteries. You may also consider solar-powered or hand-crank flashlights for longevity.

13. Solar Power Bank

Keeping electronics like cell phones charged is essential, especially if you’re relying on maps, stored information, or need to make emergency calls. A solar power bank can provide backup power even when the grid is down.

14. Cash to Vanish

During martial law, electronic banking and credit card systems may not function. Keep cash in small bills for bartering, as ATMs could be out of order and people will likely turn to physical currency.

15. Emergency Blankets

Lightweight thermal emergency blankets retain body heat and are essential for warmth, especially if you find yourself in cold conditions or without shelter.

16. Gas Mask/Respirator

In cases of civil unrest, tear gas or smoke may be used. A quality gas mask or respirator will protect you from harmful gases, chemicals, or airborne contaminants.

17. Fire Extinguisher

Fires could break out due to unrest, looting, or infrastructure damage. A small, portable fire extinguisher could save your home or shelter from destruction.

18. Map & Compass for Navigation

If GPS systems fail or are blocked, knowing how to navigate using traditional tools like a map and compass is crucial, especially if you need to escape urban areas or find safer ground.

19. Basic Tools

Have a set of essential tools such as a hammer, screwdriver, pliers, and wrenches. These will be necessary for making repairs, fortifying your shelter, or handling general maintenance tasks.

20. Bartering Items

In a collapsed economy, having items to trade can be a lifesaver. Stock up on items like alcohol, tobacco, batteries, or hygiene supplies, which become valuable during prolonged crises.

21. Sanitation Supplies

Toilet paper, trash bags, wet wipes, and hand sanitizer help maintain hygiene and prevent disease, which is especially important when infrastructure breaks down.

22. Backup Generator

If you're able to remain in your home, a generator will provide power for essential appliances like refrigerators and medical devices. Choose a gas, propane, or solar-powered generator depending on your resources.

23. Personal Documents

Keep important documents such as IDs, birth certificates, property deeds, and insurance policies in a waterproof and fireproof container, as these will be necessary if you need to relocate or prove identity.

24. Duct Tape & Plastic Sheeting

These materials are crucial for sealing windows or doors in case of airborne contaminants, or for weatherproofing temporary shelters.

25. Defensive Gear

Body armor like a bulletproof vest, helmet, and knee/elbow pads can provide essential protection in case of violent encounters.

26. Walkie-Talkies

If phone networks go down, two-way radios provide a reliable means of communication with family members or trusted neighbors within a short range.

27. Personal Hygiene Products

Soap, toothpaste, toothbrushes, and feminine hygiene products should be stockpiled to maintain personal cleanliness and health during prolonged disruptions.

28. Rope/Paracord

Strong rope or paracord is versatile and essential for securing loads, setting up shelters, or even emergency first-aid situations like splinting a limb.

29. Canning Supplies

If you’re able to grow or catch food, canning supplies enable you to preserve it for long periods. This is vital if grocery supplies are cut off.

30. Cooking Equipment

A portable stove, camping cookware, and fuel sources are essential for preparing meals if power or gas lines are unavailable. Don't forget to have waterproof matches or lighters.

31. Personal Defense Spray

Pepper spray or another non-lethal defense tool is useful for deterring attackers without resorting to deadly force. It’s especially handy in crowded or urban environments.